USENIX Example Paper | | | | | | Pekka Nikander | | Jane-Ellen Long | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ---------------- | --- | ------------------ | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | | | Aalto University | | USENIX Association | | | | | | | Abstract ThisisanexampleforaUSENIXpaper,intheform | of an HTML/CSS | | template. | | Being | heavily | self-ref- | | | | | | | | | -------------- | ------------- | --------- | ----------- | ----------- | ------------ | --------- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | erential, | this template | | illustrates | | the features | in- | | | | | | | | | cluded in | this | template. | It | is expected | | that the | | | | | | | | prospectiveauthorsusingHTML/CSSwouldcreate | a new document | | based | on | this template, | | remove | | | | | | | | | -------------- | --- | ----- | --- | -------------- | --- | ------ | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | the content, and start writing their paper. Notethatinthistemplate,youmayhaveamul- | ti-paragraph | abstract. | | However, | that | it | is not nec- | | | | | | | | | ----------------- | --------- | --------- | -------- | ------- | ---- | ----------- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | essarily | a good | practice. | Try | to keep | your | abstract | | | | | | | | | in one paragraph, | | and | remember | | that | the optimal | | | | | | | | length for an abstract is 200-300 words. 1 Introduction | For the | purposes | of | USENIX | conference | | publica- | | | | | | | | | ------- | -------- | --- | ------ | ---------- | --- | -------- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | tions,theauthors,nottheUSENIXstaff,aresolely responsibleforthecontentandformattingoftheir | paper. The | purpose | | of this | template | | is to help | | | | | | | | | ---------- | ------- | --- | ------- | -------- | --- | ---------- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | thoseauthorsthatwanttouseHTML/CSStowrite Figure1:Thisfigureisshowedforillustrationalpurpos- | | | | | | | | es only; floppy | disks | are not | required | to | use this | tem- | | -------------------------------------- | ---- | -------- | ------- | --- | ------------- | -------- | --------------- | ----- | ------- | -------- | --- | -------- | ---- | | their papers. | This | template | | has | been prepared | by | | | | | | | | | HåkonWiumLie,andisbasedonaguidetousing | | | | | | | plate. | | | | | | | | FrameMaker | for | USENIX | papers, | | written | by Pekka | | | | | | | | Nikander with the help of Jane-Ellen Long. 2.2 Style manuals | The | rest of | this paper | is | organized | | as follows. | | | | | | | | | ------- | ------- | ---------- | -------- | --------- | ---------- | ----------- | ------------------- | ------------ | ----- | ------------- | ---------- | ------- | --- | | | | | | | | | Besides typography, | | style | is | the second | element | | | Section | 2 gives | a brief | overview | | of related | work, | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | of preparing | easy-to-read | | publications. | | There | are | suchasothertemplatesandstylemanuals.Section 3 discusses the details of this template, and Sec- tens of good style manuals available. To mention justacouple,TheElementsofStylebyStrunkand tion 4 contains our conclusions. White[1]isaclassic,andhasremainedabestseller | | | | | | | | since its | introduction | in | 1930’s. | From | the | more | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --------- | ------------ | --- | ------- | ---- | --- | ---- | 2 Related Work contemporaryones,WritingforComputerScience | Preparing | good-looking | | publications | | is | not easy. | | | | | | | | | --------- | ------------ | --- | ------------ | --- | --- | --------- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | by Justin Zobel[2]seems appropriate. Itrequiresunderstandingofstyleandtypography. | The purpose | | of the | templates | | provided | by the | | | | | | | | | ----------- | --- | ------ | --------- | --- | -------- | ------ | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 3 Implementation USENIXorganizationistolifttheburdenofcaring | | | | | | | | In this section | we | cover | the | features | included | in | | ---------------- | --- | ---- | --- | -------- | -------- | --- | --------------- | --- | ----- | --- | -------- | -------- | --- | | about typography | | from | the | authors. | However, | the | | | | | | | | authors still remain, and will always remain, re- this template. Our goal has been that the authors donotneedtomakemodificationstothetemplate; sponsible for the style. instead,theyshouldbeabletoconcentrateonthe contentandstyle.Withthisinmind,thistemplate 2.1 Word and LaTeX templates includesanumberoffeatures.Ontheotherhand, | The USENIX | website | | includes | a | template | for Mi- | | | | | | | | | ---------- | ------- | --- | -------- | --- | -------- | ------- | ------- | ---------- | ------- | ---- | -------- | ------ | --- | | | | | | | | | we have | also tried | to keep | this | document | simple | | crosoftWord,aswellasLaTeXtemplates.Manyof and easy to maintain. thesettingsintheCSSstylesheetofthistemplate This template is written in HTML, with CSS to have been copied from the LaTeX templates. providestyling,andasmallJavaScripttohelpfor- mat references. Web E-Mail Tuner Menu Previous Next Mute -Volume +Volume Esc F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 F12 Power Sleep W Up ake Num Lock Caps Lock Scroll Lock _ ½ § 1 ! 2 " @ # 3 £ ¤ 4 $ % 5 & 6 7 / { 8 ( [ 9 ) ] = 0 } + ? ` ' | P S S r c y i r s n n R t q S Lo c c ro k ll P B a re u a s k e N Lo u c m k / * Q W E € R T Y U I O P Å ^ " ~ Insert Home P U a p ge H 7 ome 8 P 9 gUp + Caps Lock A S D F G H J K L Æ Ø * ' Delete End P D a o g w e n 4 5 6 > Z X C V B N M ; : _ 1 2 3 < \ , . - End PgDn Enter 0 , Ctrl Alt Alt Gr Ctrl Ins Del Figure 2:This figure floats to the top of the page, spanning both columns. 3.1 HTML5 references to the end of the paper, leaving behind a numeric marker. ThistemplateusesHTML5elementstoaidinrep- resenting the document structure. The section 3.4 PDF elementisusedtosplitthetextintosections,and the header element holds the headlines. The (This section has been added by Håkon Wium Lie) figure element is used to include figures and InordertoconvertthedocumenttoPDF,afor- matter is needed. Common browsers support theircorrenspondingcaptionsliveinsidethefig- HTMLandCSS,buttheydonotsupportalltheCSS captionelement.Theciteelementholdsallref- functionality for page-based formatting. For ex- erences. ample, browsers do not support footnotes or page Asmallmicroformat,basedonaconventionof floats. This paper has been formatted with classnames,isusedtoencodethenameandaffili- [a] Prince, a purpose-built program for converting ation of the authors. HTML and XML documents into PDF by way of CSS. Prince is a commercial product, but can be 3.2 CSS downloadedandusedforfreefornon-commercial A CSS style sheet describes how to format the purposes. HTML document into a PDF file. CSS is a declar- InorderforPrincetoprocessthescriptinclud- ative language which attaches property values to ed in this template, a command line option must HTML elements and documents. Many aspects of be specified: CSSisusedtoachievethepresentationofUSENIX $ prince --javascript example.html papers, including: • multi-column layout 4 Tables • footnotes • page and column floats ThetablebelowlistsrecipientsoftheUSENIXLife- • multi-level counters timeAchievementAwardinthe1900s.Noticehow notesinsidethetablearemovedtotheendofthe Somecommonlyusedfeaturesareabsentfrom table. theabovelist:pagenumbersandrunningheaders should not be specifed by USENIX authors, these Year Recipient are added by those who compile the Proceedings. 1999 X Window System* 3.3 JavaScript 1998 Tim Berners-Lee This template uses JavaScript to process refer- 1997 Brian W. Kernighan ences. References are added at the point where theyappear,andascriptislaterusedtomovethe [a]www.princexml.com | 1996 | The Software Tools Project | | work. | | | | | ---- | -------------------------- | --- | ----- | --- | --- | --- | | 1995 | The Creation ofUSENET** | | | | | | Availability | 1994 | Networking Technologies | | | | | | | ---- | ----------------------- | --- | -------------- | ------------ | ------------ | ----------------- | | | | | Please include | a section | at the | end of your paper | | 1993 | Berkeley UNIX | | | | | | | | | | providing | availability | information. | If the system | youdescribeisavailabletoothers,andifmorein- * Given to the Community at Large ** Given toJim EllisandTom Truscott formation(reports,etc.)maybeobtained,indicate terms and contact information. 5 Conclusions References | Each good | paper concludes | the most significant | | | | | | -------------------- | --------------- | -------------------- | ----------- | ------- | ----------- | ------------ | | | | | [1] STRUNK, | W. JR., | WHITE, E.B. | The Elements | | findings in the end. | | | | | AND | | ofStyle,4thEd,AllynandBacon,August,1999, ISBN 020530902X Acknowledgments | | | | [2] ZOBEL, | J. Writing | for Computer | Science, | | --- | --- | --- | ---------- | ---------- | ------------ | -------- | Apoliteauthoralwaysincludesacknowledgments. Springer-Verlag, December 1997, ISBN | Thank everyone, | especially | those who funded | the 9813083220 | | | | | --------------- | ---------- | ---------------- | -------------- | --- | --- | --- |